HEADQUARTERS GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC
General Orders No.11, WASHINGTON, D.C., May 5, 1868
By order of
GENERAL JOHN LOGAN,
Commander-in-Chief
- The 30th day of May, 1868, is designated for the purpose of
strewing with flowers or otherwise decorating the graves of comrades
who died in defense of their country during the late rebellion, and
whose bodies now lie in almost every city, village, and hamlet
church-yard in the land. In this observance no form of ceremony is
prescribed, but posts and comrades will in their own way arrange
such fitting services and testimonials of respect as circumstances
may permit.
We are organized, comrades, as our regulations tell us, for the
purpose among other things, "of preserving and strengthening
those kind and fraternal feelings which have bound together the
soldiers, sailors, and marines who united to suppress the late
rebellion." What can aid more to assure this result than
cherishing tenderly the memory of our heroic dead, who made their
breasts a barricade between our country and its foes? Their soldier
lives were the reveille of freedom to a race in chains, and their
deaths the tattoo of rebellious tyranny in arms. We should guard
their graves with sacred vigilance. All that the consecrated wealth
and taste of the nation can add to their adornment and security is
but a fitting tribute to the memory of her slain defenders. Let no
wanton foot tread rudely on such hallowed grounds. Let pleasant
paths invite the coming and going of reverent visitors and fond
mourners. Let no vandalism of avarice or neglect, no ravages of time
testify to the present or to the coming generations that we have
forgotten as a people the cost of a free and undivided republic.
If our eyes grow dull, other hands slack, and other hearts cold
in the solemn trust, ours shall keep it well as long as the light
and warmth of life remain to us.
Let us, then, at the time appointed gather around their sacred
remains and garland the passionless mounds above them with the
choicest flowers of spring-time; let us raise above them the dear
old flag they saved from hishonor; let us in this solemn presence
renew our pledges to aid and assist those whom they have left among
us a sacred charge upon a nation's gratitude, the soldier's and
sailor's widow and orphan.
- It is the purpose of the Commander-in-Chief to inaugurate this
observance with the hope that it will be kept up from year to year,
while a survivor of the war remains to honor the memory of his
departed comrades. He earnestly desires the public press to lend its
friendly aid in bringing to the notice of comrades in all parts of
the country in time for simultaneous compliance therewith.
- Department commanders will use efforts to make this order
effective.
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